[1] X. Li, Y. Hou, C. Wu, Q. Du, K. Jiao*. Interlink among catalyst loading, transport and performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell: A pore-scale study, Nanoscale Horizons, Accepted.

[2] Z. Wang, C. Tongsh, B. Wang*, Z. Liu, Q. Du, K. Jiao. Operation characteristics of open-cathode proton exchange membrane fuel cell with different cathode flow fields. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 49, 101681, 2022.

[3] T. Miao, C. Tongsh, J. Wang…, B. Wang*, F. Bai*, K. Jiao*. Current density and temperature distribution measurement and homogeneity analysis for a large-area proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Energy, 239: 121922, 2022.

[4] J. Wang, B. Wang, Tongsh C, T. Miao…, B. Wang*, F. Bai*, K. Jiao*. Combining proton and anion exchange membrane fuel cells for enhancing the overall performance and self-humidification. Chemical Engineering Journal, 428, 131969, 2022.

[5] Y. Wang, C. Wu, B. Zu, M. Han, Q. Du*, M. Ni*, K. Jiao*. Ni migration of Ni-YSZ electrode in solid oxide electrolysis cell: An integrated model study. Journal of Power Sources, 516, 230660, 2021.

[6] K. Wu, Q. Du, B. Zu, Y. Wang, J. Cai, X. Gu, J. Xuan*, K. Jiao*. Enabling real-time optimization of dynamic processes of proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Data-driven approach with semi-recurrent sliding window method. Applied Energy, 303, 117659, 2021.

[7] C. Cheng, Z. Yang, Z. Liu, C. Tongsh, G. Zhang, B. Xie, S. He, K. Jiao*. Numerical investigation on the feasibility of metal foam as flow field in alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell. Applied Energy, 302, 117555, 2021.

[8] Y. Xu, G. Zhang, L. Wu, Z. Bao, K. Jiao*. A 3-D multiphase model of proton exchange membrane electrolyzer based on open-source CFD. Digital Chemical Engineering, 100004, 2021.

[9] P. Zhi, Z. Liu*, K. Jiao, Q. Du. Numerical study on the performance of the H-shaped air-breathing microfluidic fuel cell stack. Electrochimica Acta, 392, 139024, 2021.

[10] Z. Bao, Y. Li, X. Zhou, F. Gao, Q. Du*, K. Jiao*. Transport properties of gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Effects of compression. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 178, 121608, 2021.

[11] D. Jiao, K. Jiao, Q. Du*. Numerical investigations of vapor condensation and water transport in gas diffusion layers of PEMFC. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 177, 121543, 2021.

[12] Z. Gong, B. Wang, K. Wu, T. Miao, K. Yang, S. Zhai, R. Ma, F. Gao, K. Jiao*. A 1+1 D Multiphase Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Model for Real-Time Simulation. IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, Accepted, 2021.

[13] L. Fan, Y. Wang, K. Jiao*. Enhancing oxygen transport in the ionomer film on platinum catalyst using ionic liquid additives. Fundamental Research, Accepted, 2021.

[14] C. Wu, Y. Wang, Y. Hou, X. Li, Q. Du*, M. Ni*, K. Jiao*. Reconstruction and optimization of LSCF cathode microstructure based on Kinetic Monte Carlo method and Lattice Boltzmann method. Chemical Engineering Journal, 132144, 2021.

[15] K. Jiao*, J. Xuan, Q. Du, Z. Bao, B. Xie, B. Wang, Y. Zhao, L. Fan, H. Wang, Z. Hou, S. Huo, N. P. Brandon, Yan. Yin, M. D. Guiver. Designing the next-generation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Nature, 595(7867), 361-369, 2021.

[16] Z. Niu, V.J. Pinfield, B. Wu, H. Wang, K. Jiao*, D.Y.C. Leung*, J. Xuan*. Towards the digitalisation of porous energy materials: evolution of digital approaches for microstructural design. Energy & Environmental Science, 14, 2549-2576, 2021.

[17] C. Tongsh, Y. Liang, X. Xie, L. Li, Z. Liu*, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Experimental investigation of liquid water in flow field of proton exchange membrane fuel cell by combining X-ray with EIS technologies. Science China Technological Sciences, 64(10), 2153-2165, 2021.

[18] Y. Hou, S. Prass, X. Li, Q. Du*, K. Jiao* and N. Zamel*. Pore-scale modeling of anode catalyst layer tolerance upon hydrogen sulfide exposure in PEMFC. Electrocatalysis, 12(4), 403-414, 2021.

[19] S. Huo, W. Shi, R. Wang, B. Lu, Y. Wang, K. Jiao* and Z. Hou*. Elucidating the operating behavior of PEM fuel cell with nickel foam as cathode flow field. Science China Technological Sciences, 64(5), 1041-1056, 2021.

[20] S. Huo, W. Shi, R. Wang, B. Lu, Y. Wang, K. Jiao* and Z. Hou*. Characteristics of cold start behavior of PEM fuel cell with metal foam as cathode flow field under subfreezing temperature. International Journal of Green Energy, 18(11), 1129-1146, 2021.

[21] L. Fan, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Molecular dynamics simulation of diffusion and O2 dissolution in water using four water molecular models. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 168(3), 034520, 2021.

[22] C. Ma, Z. Yang, K. Jiao, Z. Liu* and Q. Du*. Multi-objective optimization of the centrifugal compressor impeller in 130 kW PEMFC through coupling SVM with NSGA-III algorithms. International Journal of Green Energy, 18(13), 1383-1395, 2021.

[23] B. Wang, X. Sun, X. Xie, J. Wang, L. Li and K. Jiao*. Experimental investigation of a novel cathode matrix flow field in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. ES Energy & Environment, 12, 95-107, 2021.

[24] Z. Yang, K. Jiao, K. Wu… and Q. Du*. Numerical investigations of assisted heating cold start strategies for proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems. Energy, 222, 119910, 2021.

[25] Q. Chen, G. Zhang, X. Zhang, C. Sun*, K. Jiao* and Y. Wang*. Thermal management of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: A review of cooling methods, material properties, and durability. Applied Energy, 286, 116496, 2021.

[26] Q. Chen, Z. Niu, H. Li*, K. Jiao* and Y. Wang*. Recent progress of gas diffusion layer in proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Two-phase flow and material properties. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(12), 8640-8671, 2021.

[27] L. Wu, G. Zhang, B. Xie, C. Tongsh and K. Jiao*, Integration of the detailed channel two-phase flow into three-dimensional multi-phase simulation of proton exchange membrane electrolyzer cell. International Journal of Green Energy, 18(6), 541-555, 2021.

[28] Y. Qin, S. Ma, Y. Chang, … K. Jiao and Q. Du*. Modeling the membrane/CL delamination with the existence of CL crack under RH cycling conditions of PEM fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(12), 8722-8735, 2021.

[29] L. Fan, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Oxygen permeation resistances and routes in nanoscale ionomer thin film on platinum surface. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 168(1), 014511, 2021.

[30] Y. Wang, C. Wu, Q. Du*, M. Ni*, K. Jiao* and B. Zu. Morphology and performance evolution of anode microstructure in solid oxide fuel cell: A model-based quantitative analysis. Applications in Energy and Combustion Science, 5, 100016, 2021.

[31] A.U.H. Najmi, I.S. Anyanwu, X. Xie, Z. Liu* and K. Jiao*. Experimental investigation and optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell using different flow fields. Energy, 217, 119313, 2021.

[32] D. Jiao, K. Jiao and Q. Du*. Vapor condensation in reconstructed gas diffusion layers of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(3), 4466-4478, 2021.

[33] G. Zhang, Z. Bao, B. Xie, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional multi-phase simulation of PEM fuel cell considering the full morphology of metal foam flow field. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46 (3), 2978-2989, 2021.

[34] X. Sun, X. Xie, S. Wu, Z. Liu*, X. Zhou and K. Jiao*. Investigation of metal foam porosity and wettability on fuel cell water management by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. International Journal of Green Energy, 18(7), 708-719, 2021.

[35] Y. Qiu, P. Wu, T. Miao, K. Jiao… and J. Zhang*. An intelligent approach for contact pressure optimization of PEM fuel cell gas diffusion layers. Applied Sciences, 10(12), 4194, 2020.

[36] Z. Bao, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Liquid droplet detachment and dispersion in metal foam flow field of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 480, 229150, 2020.

[37] Z. Bao, Z. Niu and K. Jiao*. Gas distribution and droplet removal of metal foam flow field for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Applied Energy, 280, 116011, 2020.

[38] G. Zhang, L. Wu, K. Jiao… and Z. Liu*. Optimization of porous media flow field for proton exchange membrane fuel cell using a data-driven surrogate model. Energy Conversion and Management, 226, 113513, 2020.

[39] L. Fan, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Oxygen transport routes in ionomer film on polyhedral platinum nanoparticles. ACS Nano, 14 (12), 17487-17495, 2020.

[40] B. Xie, G. Zhang, Y. Jiang… and K. Jiao*. “3D+1D” modeling approach toward large-scale PEM fuel cell simulation and partitioned optimization study on flow field. eTransportation, 6, 100090, 2020.

[41] Y. Hou, X. Li, Q. Du*, K. Jiao* and N. Zamel. Pore-scale investigation of the effect of micro-porous layer on water transport in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 167(14), 144504, 2020.

[42] X. He, Y. Yang, …, K. Jiao… and Z. Jiang*. De novo design of covalent organic framework membranes toward ultrafast anion transport. Advanced Materials, 32(36), 2001284, 2020.

[43] K. Wu, X. Xie, B. Wang, Z. Yang, Q. Du, J. Xuan, B. Zu*, Z. Liu* and K. Jiao*. Two-dimensional simulation of cold start processes for proton exchange membrane fuel cell with different hydrogen flow arrangements. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(35), 17795-17812, 2020.

[44] Y. Wang*, B. Seo, B. Wang, N. Zamel*, K. Jiao* and X.C. Adroher. Fundamentals, materials, and machine learning of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell technology. Energy and AI, 1, 100014, 2020.

[45] H. Zhang*, H. Wang, K. Jiao* and J. Xuan*. pH-differential design and operation of electrochemical and photoelectrochemical systems with bipolar membrane. Applied Energy, 268, 115053, 2020.

[46] B. Wang, Z. Yang, J. Xuan* and K. Jiao*. Crises and opportunities in terms of energy and AI technologies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Energy and AI, 1, 100013, 2020.

[47] D. Jin*, R. Ocone*, K. Jiao* and J. Xuan*. Energy and AI. Energy and AI, 1, 100002, 2020.

[48] D. Jin* and K. Jiao*. Charging infrastructure intellectualization and future of different automotive powertrains. Joule, 4(8), 1634-1636, 2020.

[49] B. Wang, G. Zhang, H. Wang, J. Xuan* and Kui Jiao*. Multi-physics-resolved digital twin of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a data-driven surrogate model. Energy and AI, 1, 100004, 2020.

[50] X. Xie, M. Zhu, S. Wu, C. Tongsh, X. Sun, B. Wang, J.W. Park and K. Jiao*. Investigation of mechanical vibration effect on proton exchange membrane fuel cell cold start. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(28), 14528-14538, 2020.

[51] Y. Hou, H. Deng, N. Zamel, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. 3D lattice Boltzmann modeling of droplet motion in PEM fuel cell channel with realistic GDL microstructure and fluid properties. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(22), 12476-12488, 2020.

[52] Y. Wang, B. Zu, R. Zhan, Q. Du*, M. Ni* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional modeling and performance optimization of proton conducting solid oxide electrolysis cell. Fuel Cells, 20(6), 701-711, 2020.

[53] D. Jiao, K. Jiao, Z. Niu, S. Zhong and Q. Du*. Water transport in the gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cell under vibration conditions. International Journal of Energy Research, 44 (6), 4438-4448, 2020.

[54] I.S. Anyanwu, Z. Niu, D. Jiao, A.U.H. Najmi, Z. Liu* and K. Jiao*. Liquid water transport behavior at GDL-channel interface of a wave-like channel. Energies, 13(11), 2726, 2020.

[55] D. Jiao, K. Jiao and Q. Du*. Two-phase flow in porous electrodes of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Transactions of Tianjin University, 26(03), 51-61, 2020.

[56] Z. Yang, B. Wang and K. Jiao*. Life cycle assessment of fuel cell, electric and internal combustion engine vehicles under different fuel scenarios and driving mileages in China. Energy, 198, 117365, 2020.

[57] G. Shen, J. Liu, H. Wu, P. Xu, F. Liu, C. Tongsh, K. Jiao, J. Li, M. Liu, M. Cai, J. Lemmon, G. Soloveichik, H. Li, J. Zhu, Y. Lu*. Multi-functional anodes boost the transient power and durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Nature Communications, 11(1), 2020.

[58] X. Zhou, L. Wu, Z. Niu, Z. Bao, X. Sun, Z. Liu, Y. Li, K. Jiao, Z. Liu* and Q. Du*. Effects of surface wettability on two-phase flow in the compressed gas diffusion layer microstructures. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 151, 119370, 2020.

[59] G. Zhang, J. Wu, Y. Wang*, Y. Yin and K. Jiao*. Investigation of current density spatial distribution in PEM fuel cells using a comprehensively validated multi-phase non-isothermal model. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 150, 119294, 2020.

[60] Z. Yang, K. Jiao, Z. Liu, Y. Yin and Q. Du*. Investigation of performance heterogeneity of PEMFC stack based on 1+1D and flow distribution models. Energy Conversion and Management, 207, 112502, 2020.

[61] Y. Wang, Y. Du, M. Ni, R. Zhan, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional modeling of flow field optimization for co-electrolysis solid oxide electrolysis cell. Applied Thermal Engineering, 114959, 2020.

[62] R. Zhan, Y. Wang, M. Ni, G. Zhang, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional simulation of solid oxide fuel cell with metal foam as cathode flow distributor. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(11), 6897-6911, 2020.

[63] B. Wang, B. Xie, J. Xuan* and K. Jiao*. AI-based optimization of PEM fuel cell catalyst layers for maximum power density via data-driven surrogate modeling. Energy Conversion and Management, 205, 112460, 2020.

[64] Z. Liu, Z. Liu, K. Jiao, Z. Yang, X. Zhou and Q. Du*. Numerical investigation of ejector transient characteristics for a 130-kW PEMFC system. International Journal of Energy Research, 44 (5), 3697-3710, 2020.

[65] J. Sun, G. Zhang, T. Guo, G. Che, K. Jiao* and X. Huang*. Effect of anisotropy in cathode diffusion layers on direct methanol fuel cell. Applied Thermal Engineering, 165, 114589, 2020.

[66] X. Liu, J. Zhang, C. Zheng, J. Xue, T. Huang, Y. Yin*, Y. Qin, K. Jiao, Q. Du and M. Guiver. Oriented proton-conductive nano-sponge-facilitated polymer electrolyte membranes. Energy & Environmental Science, 13(1), 297-309, 2020.

[67] Z. Yang, Q. Du*, Z. Jia, C. Yang, J. Xuan and K. Jiao*. A comprehensive proton exchange membrane fuel cell system model integrating various auxiliary subsystems. Applied Energy, 256, 113959, 2019.

[68] D. Jiao, K. Jiao, F. Zhang, F. Bai and Q. Du*. Primary breakup of power-law biofuel sprays in pressurized gaseous crossflow. Fuel, 258, 116061, 2019.

[69] XY. Tai, A Zhakeyev, H. Wang*, K. Jiao*, H. Zhang* and J. Xuan*. Accelerating fuel cell development with additive manufacturing technologies: state of the art, opportunities and challenges. Fuel Cells, 19(6), 636-650, 2019.

[70] G. Zhang, H. Yuan, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional simulation of a new cooling strategy for proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack using a non-isothermal multiphase model. Applied Energy, 255, 113865, 2019.

[71] B. Xie, G. Zhang, J. Xuan and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional multi-phase model of PEM fuel cell coupled with improved agglomerate sub-model of catalyst layer. Energy Conversion and Management, 199, 112051, 2019.

[72] C. Wu, M. Ni, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Global sensitivity analysis of uncertain parameters based on 2D modeling of solid oxide fuel cell. International Journal of Energy Research, 43(14), 8697-8715, 2019.

[73] X. Xie, J. Zhou, S. Wu, JW Park and K. Jiao*. Experimental investigation on the performance and durability of hydrogen AEMFC with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. International Journal of Energy Research, 43(14), 8522-8535, 2019.

[74] H. Deng, Y. Hou, W. Chen, F. Pan and K. Jiao*. Lattice Boltzmann simulation of oxygen diffusion and electrochemical reaction inside catalyst layer of PEM fuel cells. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 143, 118538, 2019.

[75] Y. Hou, H. Deng, F. Pan, W. Chen, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Pore-scale investigation of catalyst layer ingredient and structure effect in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Applied Energy, 253, 113561, 2019.

[76] Z. Bao, Z. Niu and K. Jiao*. Analysis of single-and two-phase flow characteristics of 3-D fine mesh flow field of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources, 438, 226995, 2019.

[77] X. Zhou, Z. Niu, Z. Bao, J. Wang, Z. Liu, Y. Yin, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Two-phase flow in compressed gas diffusion layer: finite element and volume of fluid modeling. Journal of Power Sources, 437, 226933, 2019.

[78] L. Fan, K. Wu, C Tongsh, M. Zhu, X. Xie and K. Jiao*. Mechanism of water content on the electrochemical surface area of the catalyst layer in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 10(20), 6409-6413, 2019.

[79] X. Zhou, Z. Niu, Y. Li, X. Sun, Q. Du, J. Xuan* and K. Jiao*. Investigation of two-phase flow in the compressed gas diffusion layer microstructures. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(48), 26498-26516, 2019.

[80] Z. Yang, Q. Du*, Z. Jia, C. Yang and K. Jiao*. Effects of operating conditions on water and heat management by a transient multi-dimensional PEMFC system model. Energy, 183, 462-476, 2019.

[81] B. Wang, W. Chen, F. Pan, S. Wu, G. Zhang, JW Park, B. Xie, Y. Yin and K. Jiao*. A dot matrix and sloping baffle cathode flow field of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 434, 226741, 2019.

[82] H. Deng, Y. Hou and K. Jiao*. Lattice Boltzmann simulation of liquid water transport inside and at interface of gas diffusion and micro-porous layers of PEM fuel cells. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 140, 1074-1090, 2019.

[83] Z. Niu, J. Wu, Z. Bao, Y. Wang*, Y. Yin and K. Jiao*. Two-phase flow and oxygen transport in the perforated gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 139, 58-68, 2019.

[84] D. Jiao, K. Jiao, F. Zhang and Q. Du*. Direct numerical simulation of droplet deformation in turbulent flows with different velocity profiles. Fuel, 247, 302-314, 2019.

[85] I.S. Anyanwu, Y. Hou, F. Xi, X. Wang, Y. Yin, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Comparative analysis of two-phase flow in sinusoidal channel of different geometric configurations with application to PEMFC. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(26), 13807-13819, 2019.

[86] G. Zhang, X. Xie, B. Xie, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Large-scale multi-phase simulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 130, 555-563, 2019.

[87] I.S. Anyanwu, Y. Hou, W. Chen, F. Pan, Q. Du, J. Xuan* and K. Jiao*. Numerical investigation of liquid water transport dynamics in novel hybrid sinusoidal flow channel designs for PEMFC. Energies, 12(21), 4030, 2019.

[88] L. Fan, F. Xi, X. Wang, J. Xuan and K. Jiao*. Effects of side chain length on the structure, oxygen transport and thermal conductivity for perfluorosulfonic acid membrane: molecular dynamics simulation. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 166(8), F511-F518, 2019.

[89] Z. Bao, Z. Niu and K. Jiao*. Numerical simulation for metal foam two-phase flow field of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(12), 6229-6244, 2019.

[90] B. Wang, K. Wu, F. Xi, J. Xuan, X. Xie, X. Wang and K. Jiao*.  Numerical analysis of operating conditions effects on PEMFC with anode recirculation. Energy, 173, 844-856, 2019.

[91] R. Wang, G. Zhang, Z. Hou*, K. Wang, Y. Zhao and K. Jiao*. Comfort index evaluating the water and thermal characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Energy Conversion and Management, 185, 496-507, 2019.

[92] Y. Du, Y. Qin, G. Zhang, Y. Yin, K. Jiao*, and Q. Du*. Modelling of effect of pressure on co-electrolysis of water and carbon dioxide in solid oxide electrolysis cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 44(7), 3456-3469, 2019

[93] X. Liu, Y. Li…, Y. Yin*, Y. Qin, K. Jiao… and M. Guiver*. Magnetic field alignment of stable proton-conducting channels in an electrolyte membrane. Nature Communications, 10, 842, 2019.

[94] Y. Qin, Y. Yin, K. Jiao and Q. Du*. Effects of needle orientation and gas velocity on water transport and removal in a modified PEMFC gas flow channel having a hydrophilic needle. International Journal of Energy Research, 43(7), 2538-2549, 2019.

[95] S. Huo, K. Jiao* and J.W. Park*. On the water transport behavior and phase transition mechanisms in cold start operation of PEM fuel cell. Applied Energy, 233, 776-788, 2019.

[96] Y. Yin, J. Liu, Y. Chang,  Y. Zhu, X. Xie, Y. Qin, J. Zhang*, K. Jiao ... and M. Guiver*. Design of Pt-C/Fe-NSC cathode dual catalyst layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells under low humidity. Electrochimica Acta, 296, 450-457, 2019.

[97] H. Deng, K. Jiao*, Y. Hou, J.W. Park* and Q. Du. A lattice Boltzmann model for multi-component two-phase gas-liquid flow with realistic fluid properties. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 128, 536-549, 2019.

[98] G. Zhang and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional simulation of water management for high-performance proton exchange membrane fuel cell. SAE International Journal Alternative Powertrain, 7(3), 233-247, 2018.

[99] Z. Niu, Z. Bao, J. Wu, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Two-phase flow in the mixed-wettability gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Applied Energy, 232, 443-450, 2018.

[100] Z. Niu, J. Wu, Y. Wang* and K. Jiao*. Investigating the in-/through-plane effective diffusivities of dry and partially-saturated gas diffusion layers. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 165(11), F986-F993, 2018.

[101] Z. Niu, Y. Wang*, K. Jiao* and J. Wu. Two-phase flow dynamics in the gas diffusion layer of proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Volume of fluid modelling and comparison with experiment. Journal of Electrochemical Society, 165(9), F613-F620, 2018.

[102] Y. Jiang, Z. Yang, K. Jiao* and Q. Du. Sensitivity analysis of uncertain parameters based on an improved proton exchange membrane fuel cell analytical model. Energy Conversion and Management, 164, 639-654, 2018.

[103] G. Zhang, B. Xie, Z. Bao, Z. Niu and K. Jiao*. Multi-phase simulation of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with 3D fine mesh flow field. International Journal of Energy Research, 42(15), 4697-4709, 2018.

[104] G. Zhang and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional multi-phase simulation of PEMFC at high current density utilizing Eulerian-Eulerian model and two-fluid model. Energy Conversion and Management, 176, 409-421, 2018.

[105] G. Zhang and K. Jiao*. Multi-phase models for water and thermal management of proton exchange membrane fuel cell: A review. Journal of Power Sources, 391, 120-133, 2018.

[106] Y. Wang, R. Zhan, Y. Qin, G. Zhang, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Three-dimensional modeling of pressure effect on operating characteristics and performance of solid oxide fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43, 20059-20076, 2018.

[107] L. Fan, Z. Niu, G. Zhang and K. Jiao*. Optimization design of the cathode flow channel for proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Energy Conversion and Management, 171, 1813-1821, 2018.

[108] Z. Niu, L. Fan, Z. Bao and K. Jiao*. Numerical investigation of innovative 3D cathode flow channel in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Energy Research, 42, 3328–3338, 2018.

[109] Y. Hou, H. Deng, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Multi-component multi-phase lattice Boltzmann modeling of droplet coalescence in flow channel of fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 393, 83-91, 2018.

[110] C. Wu, Z. Yang, S. Huo, A.U.H. Najmi, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Modeling and optimization of electrode structure design for solid oxide fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43, 14648-14664, 2018.

[111] B. Wang, H. Deng and K. Jiao*. Purge strategy optimization of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with anode recirculation. Applied Energy, 225, 1-13, 2018.

[112] B. Wang, K. Wu, Z. Yang and K. Jiao*. A quasi-2D transient model of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with anode recirculation. Energy conversion and management, 171, 1463-1475, 2018.

[113] Y. Luo and K. Jiao*. Cold start of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 64, 29-61, 2018.

[114] S. Huo, J. Zhou, T. Wang, R. Chen and K. Jiao*. Experimental and analytical analysis of polarization and water transport behaviors of hydrogen alkaline membrane fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources, 382, 1-12, 2018.

[115] J. Sun, G. Zhang, T. Guo, K. Jiao* and X Huang*. A three-dimensional multi-phase numerical model of DMFC utilizing Eulerian-Eulerian model. Applied Thermal Engineering, 132, 140-153, 2018.

[116] Z. Niu, K. Jiao*, Y. Wang, Q. Du and Y. Yin. Numerical simulation of two-phase cross flow in the gas diffusion layer microstructure of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Energy Research, 42, 802-816, 2018.

[117] X. Xie, H. Yu, H. Deng, G. Zhang, T. Guo, J. Sun, and K. Jiao*. Modeling of passive vapor feed alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell. Applied Thermal Engineering, 131, 920-932, 2018.

[118] X. Xie, R. Wang, K. Jiao*, G. Zhang, J. Zhou and Q. Du. Investigation of the effect of micro-porous layer on PEM fuel cell cold start operation. Renewable Energy, 117, 125-134, 2018.

[119] Z. Li, X. He, Z. Jiang*... and K. Jiao. Enhancing hydroxide conductivity and stability of anion exchange membrane by blending quaternary ammonium functionalized polymers. Electrochimica Acta, 240, 486-494, 2017.

[120] S. Huo, N.J. Cooper, T.L. Smith, J.W. Park* and K. Jiao*. Experimental investigation on PEM fuel cell cold start behavior containing porous metal foam as cathode flow distributor. Applied energy, 203, 101-114, 2017.

[121] Z. Yang, Q. Du, S. Huo and K. Jiao*. Effect of membrane electrode assembly design on the cold start process of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42, 25372-25387, 2017.

[122] L. Fan, G. Zhang and K. Jiao*. Characteristics of PEMFC operating at high current density with low external humidification. Energy Conversion and Management, 150, 763-77, 2017.

[123] F. Yue, G. Zhang, J. Zhang*, J. Lin and K. Jiao*. Numerical simulation of transport characteristics of Li-ion battery in different discharging modes. Applied Thermal Engineering, 126, 70-80, 2017.

[124] G. Zhang, L. Fan, J. Sun and K. Jiao*. A 3D model of PEMFC considering detailed multiphase flow and anisotropic transport properties. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 115, 714-724, 2017.

[125] D. Jiao, F. Zhang, Q. Du*, Z. Niu and K. Jiao*. Direct numerical simulation of near nozzle diesel jet evolution with full temporal-spatial turbulence inlet profile. Fuel, 207, 22-32, 2017.

[126] K. Jiao and M. Ni. Challenges and opportunities in modelling of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). International Journal of Energy Research, 41, 1793-1797, 2017.

[127] X. Xie, G. Zhang, J. Zhou and K. Jiao*. Experimental and theoretical analysis of ionomer/carbon ratio effect on PEM fuel cell cold start operation. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42, 12521-12530, 2017.

[128] S. Huo, J.W. Park*, P. He, D. Wang and K. Jiao*. Analytical modeling of liquid saturation jump effect for hydrogen alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 112, 891-902, 2017.

[129] Y. Hou, G. Zhang, Y. Qin, Q. Du* and K. Jiao*. Numerical simulation of gas liquid two-phase flow in anode channel of low-temperature fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42, 3250-3258, 2017.

[130] Z. Niu, R. Wang, K. Jiao*, Q. Du and Y. Yin. Direct numerical simulation of low Reynolds number turbulent air-water transport in fuel cell flow channel. Science Bulletin, 62, 31-39, 2017.

[131] T. Guo, J. Sun, J. Zhang, H. Deng, X. Xie, K. Jiao* and X. Huang*. Transient analysis of passive vapor-feed DMFC fed with neat methanol. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 42, 3222-3239, 2017.

[132] Y. Yin, M. Fan, K. Jiao, Q. Du and Y. Qin*. Numerical investigation of an ejector for anode recirculation in proton exchange membrane fuel cell system. Energy Conversion and Management, 126, 1106-1117, 2016.

[133] H. Deng, D. Wang, R. Wang, X. Xie, Y. Yin, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Effect of electrode design and operating condition on performance of hydrogen alkaline membrane fuel cell. Applied Energy, 183, 1272-1278, 2016.

[134] Z. Niu, K. Jiao*, F. Zhang, Q. Du and Y. Yin. Direct numerical simulation of two-phase turbulent flow in fuel cell flow channel. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41, 3147-3152, 2016.

[135] B. Wang, Y. Zhou, Q. Du, Y. Yin and K Jiao*. Transient investigation of passive alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell. Applied Thermal Engineering, 100, 1245-1258, 2016.

[136] L. Fan, G. Zhang, R. Wang and K. Jiao*. A comprehensive and time-efficient model for determination of thermoelectric generator length and cross-section area. Energy Conversion and Management, 122, 85-94, 2016.

[137] G. Zhang, K. Jiao*, Z. Niu, H. Diao, Q. Du, H. Tian and G. Shu. Power and efficiency factors for comprehensive evaluation of thermoelectric generator materials. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 93, 1034-1037, 2016.

[138] H. Deng, D. Wang, X. Xie, Y. Zhou, Y. Yin, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Modeling of hydrogen alkaline membrane fuel cell with interfacial effect and water management optimization. Renewable Energy, 91, 166-177, 2016.

[139] T. Guo, J. Sun, H. Deng, X. Xie, K. Jiao* and X. Huang*. Investigation of cell orientation effect on transient operation of passive direct methanol fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41, 6493-6507, 2016.

[140] H. Huang, Y. Zhou, H. Deng, X. Xie, Q. Du, Y. Yin and K. Jiao*. Modeling of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell start-up processes. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 41, 3113-3127, 2016.

[141] Y. Luo, B. Jia, K. Jiao*, Q. Du, Y. Yin, H. Wang and J. Xuan*. Catalytic hydrogen–oxygen reaction in anode and cathode for cold start of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40, 10293-10307, 2015.

[142] G. Zhang, L. Fan, Z. Niu, K. Jiao*, H. Diao, Q. Du and G. Shu. A comprehensive design method for segmented thermoelectric generator. Energy Conversion and Management, 106, 510-519, 2015.

[143] T. Guo, J. Sun, H. Deng, K. Jiao* and X. Huang*. Transient analysis of passive direct methanol fuel cells with different operation and design parameters. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40, 14978-14995, 2015.

[144] H. Xu, H. Zhang, H. Wang, D. Leung, L. Zhang, J. Cao, K. Jiao* and J. Xuan*. Counter-flow formic acid microfluidic fuel cell with high fuel utilization exceeding 90%. Applied Energy, 160, 930-936, 2015.

[145] J. Sun, T. Guo, H. Deng, K. Jiao* and X. Huang*. Effect of electrode variable contact angle on the performance and transport characteristics of passive direct methanol fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40, 10568-10587, 2015.

[146] Z. Niu, S. Yu, H. Diao, Q. Li, K. Jiao*, Q. Du, H. Tian and G. Shu. Elucidating modeling aspects of thermoelectric generator. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 85, 12-32, 2015.

[147] Y. Ma, F. Bai, Q. Chang, J. Yi, K. Jiao and Q. Du*. An experimental study on the atomization characteristics of impinging jets of power law fluid. Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 217, 49-57, 2015.

[148] L. Ye, K. Jiao, Q. Du and Y, Yin*. Exergy analysis of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell systems. International Journal of Green Energy, 12, 917-929, 2015.

[149] Q. Du, H. Diao, Z. Niu, G. Zhang, G. Shu and K. Jiao*. Effect of cooling design on the characteristics and performance of thermoelectric generator used for internal combustion engine. Energy Conversion and Management, 101, 9-18, 2015.

[150] S. Yu, Q. Du*, H. Diao, G. Shu and K. Jiao*. Effect of vehicle driving conditions on the performance of thermoelectric generator. Energy Conversion and Management, 96, 363-376, 2015.

[151] K. Jiao, S. Huo, M. Zu, D. Jiao, J. Chen and Q. Du*. An analytical model for hydrogen alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40, 3300-3312, 2015.

[152] H. Deng, D. Jiao, M. Zu, J. Chen, K. Jiao* and X. Huang. Modeling of passive alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell. Electrochimica Acta, 154, 430-446, 2015.

[153] S. Yu, Q. Du*, H. Diao, G. Shu and K. Jiao*. Start-up modes of thermoelectric generator based on vehicle exhaust waste heat recovery. Applied Energy, 138, 276-290, 2015.

[154] Y. Yin, T. Wu, P. He, Q. Du and K. Jiao*. Numerical simulation of two-phase cross flow in microstructure of gas diffusion layer with variable contact angle. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39, 15772-15785, 2014.

[155] Q. Du, B. Jia, Y. Luo, J. Chen, Y. Zhou and K. Jiao*. Maximum power cold start mode of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39, 8390-8400, 2014.

[156] Y. Luo, K. Jiao* and B. Jia. Elucidating the constant power, current and voltage cold start modes of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 77, 489-500, 2014.

[157] H. Deng, J. Chen, K. Jiao* and X. Huang. An analytical model for alkaline membrane direct methanol fuel cell. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 74, 376-390, 2014.

[158] R. Liu, J. Chen, J. Xun, K. Jiao* and Q. Du. Numerical investigation of thermal behaviors in lithium-ion battery stack discharge. Applied Energy, 132, 288-297, 2014.

[159] Y. Yin, J. Wang, X. Yang, Q. Du, J. Fang and K. Jiao*. Modeling of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with novel sulfonated polybenzimidazole membranes. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39, 13671-13680, 2014.

[160] Z. Niu, H. Diao, S. Yu, K. Jiao*, Q. Du and G. Shu. Investigation and design optimization of exhaust-based thermoelectric generator system for internal combustion engine. Energy Conversion and Management, 85, 85-101, 2014.

[161] Y. Zhou, Y. Luo, S. Yu and K. Jiao*. Modeling of cold start processes and performance optimization for proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks. Journal of Power Sources, 247, 738-748, 2014.

[162] K. Jiao, P. He, Q. Du* and Y. Yin. Three-dimensional multiphase modeling of alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39, 5981-5995, 2014.

[163] K. Jiao, J. Bachman, Y. Zhou and J.W. Park*. Effect of induced cross flow on flow pattern and performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Applied Energy, 115, 75-82, 2014.

[164] N. Bao, Y. Zhou, K. Jiao*, Y. Yin, Q. Du and J. Chen. Effect of gas diffusion layer deformation on liquid water transport in proton exchagne membrane fuel cell. Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 8, 26-43, 2014.

[165] Y. Qin, X. Li*, K. Jiao, Q. Du and Y. Yin. Effective removal and transport of water in a PEM fuel cell flow channel having a hydrophillic plate. Applied Energy, 113, 116-126, 2014.

[166] D. Wang, N. Zamel, K. Jiao*, Y. Zhou, S. Yu, Q. Du and Y. Yin. Life cycle analysis of internal combustion engine, electric and fuel cell vehicles for China. Energy, 59, 402-412, 2013.

[167] Y. Qin, X. Li*, Q. Du, Y. Yin and K. Jiao. Effect of wettability on water removal from the gas diffusion layer surface in a novel proton exchange membrane fuel cell flow channel. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38, 12879-12885, 2013.

[168] Y. Zhou, K. Jiao, Q. Du, Y. Yin and X. Li*. Gas diffusion layer deformation and its effect on the transport characteristics and performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38, 12891-12903, 2013.

[169] Q. Chang, M. Zhang, F. Bai, J. Wu, Z. Xia, K. Jiao and Q. Du*. Instability analysis of a power law liquid jet. Journal of Non- Newtonian Fluid Mechanics, 198, 10-17, 2013.

[170] H. Deng, S. Huo, Y. Chang, Y. Zhou and K. Jiao*. Transient analysis of alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell anode. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38, 6509-6525, 2013.

[171] Y. Qin, Q. Du, Y. Yin, K. Jiao and X. Li*. Numerical investigation of water dynamics in a novel proton exchange membrane fuel cell flow channel. Journal of Power Sources, 222, 150-160, 2013.

[172] Y. Luo, Q. Guo, Q. Du, Y. Yin and K. Jiao*. Analysis of cold start processes in proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks. Journal of Power Sources, 224, 99-114, 2013.

[173] Q. Guo, Y. Luo and K. Jiao*. Modeling of assisted cold start processes with anode catalytic hydrogen-oxygen reaction in proton exchange membrane fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38, 1004-1015, 2013.

[174] J. Xun, R. Liu and K. Jiao*. Numerical and analytical modeling of lithium ion battery thermal behaviors with different cooling designs. Journal of Power Sources, 233, 47-61, 2013.

[175] K. Jiao, Y. Zhou, Q. Du, Y. Yin, S. Yu and X. Li*. Numerical simulations of carbon monoxide poisoning in high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with various flow channel designs. Applied Energy, 104, 21-41, 2013.

[176] S. Huo, H. Deng, Y. Chang and K. Jiao*. Water management in alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cell anode. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 37, 18389-18402, 2012.

[177] K. Jiao, X. Li, Y. Yin, Y. Zhou, S. Yu and Q. Du*. Effects of various operating conditions on the hydrogen absorption processes in a metal hydride tank. Applied Energy, 94, 257-269, 2012.

[178] B. Mondal, K. Jiao and X. Li*. Three-dimensional simulation of water droplet movement in PEM fuel cell flow channels with hydrophilic surfaces. International Journal of Energy Research, 35, 1200-1212, 2011

[179] K. Jiao, I.E. Alaefour, G. Karimi and X. Li*. Cold start characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 36, 11832-11845, 2011.

[180] I.E. Alaefour, G. Karimi, K. Jiao and X. Li*. Measurement of current distribution in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell with various flow arrangements – a parametric study. Applied Energy, 56, 2591-2598, 2011.

[181] K. Jiao and X. Li*. Water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 37, 221-291, 2011.

[182] K. Jiao, I.E. Alaefour, G. Karimi and X. Li*. Simultaneous measurement of current and temperature distributions in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell during cold start processes. Electrochimica Acta, 56, 2967-2982, 2011.

[183] I.E. Alaefour, G. Karimi, K. Jiao, S. Al Shakhshir and X. Li*. Experimental study on the effect of reactant flow arrangements on the current distribution in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Electrochimica Acta, 56, 2591-2598, 2011.

[184] K. Jiao, I.E. Alaefour and X. Li*. Three-dimensional non-isothermal modeling of carbon monoxide poisoning in high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole membranes. Fuel, 90, 568-582, 2011.

[185] K. Jiao and X. Li*. Effect of surface dynamic wettability in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35, 9095-9103, 2010.

[186] K. Jiao and X. Li*. A three-dimensional non-isothermal model of high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cells with phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole membranes. Fuel Cells, 10, 351-362, 2010.

[187] K. Jiao and X. Li*. Cold start analysis of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35, 5077-5094, 2010.

[188] K. Jiao, J. Park and X. Li*. Experimental investigations on liquid water removal from the gas diffusion layer by reactant flow. Applied Energy, 87, 2770-2777, 2010.

[189] J. Park, K. Jiao and X. Li*. Numerical investigations on liquid water removal from the porous gas diffusion layer by reactant flow. Applied Energy, 87, 2180-2186, 2010.

[190] K. Jiao and X. Li*. Effects of various operating and initial conditions on cold start performance of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 34, 8171-8184, 2009.

[191] K. Jiao and X. Li*. Three-dimensional multiphase modeling of cold start processes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. Electrochimica Acta, 54, 6876-6891, 2009.

[192] K. Jiao, H. Sun, X. Li*, H. Wu, E. Krivitzky, T. Schram and L.M. Larosiliere. Numerical investigation of the influence of variable diffuser vane angles on the performance of a centrifugal compressor. Proceeding of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering, 223, 1061-1070, 2009.

[193] K. Jiao, H. Sun, X. Li*, H. Wu, E. Krivitzky, T. Schram and L.M. Larosiliere. Numerical simulation of air flow through turbocharger compressors with dual volute design. Applied Energy, 86, 2494-2506, 2009.

[194] K. Jiao and B. Zhou*. Accelerated numerical test of liquid behaviour across gas diffusion layer in PEM fuel cell cathode. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology, 5, 041011-1-041011-10, 2008.

[195] K. Jiao and B. Zhou*. Effects of electrode wettabilities on liquid water behaviours in PEM fuel cell cathode.  Journal of Power Sources, 175, 106-119, 2008.

[196] K. Jiao and B. Zhou*. Innovative gas diffusion layers and their water removal characteristics in PEM fuel cell cathode. Journal of Power Sources, 169, 296-314, 2007.

[197] K. Jiao, B. Zhou* and P. Quan. Liquid water transport in straight micro-parallel channels with manifolds for PEM fuel cell cathode. Journal of Power Sources, 157, 226-243, 2006.

[198] K. Jiao, B. Zhou* and P. Quan. Liquid water transport in parallel serpentine channels with manifolds on cathode side of a PEM fuel cell stack. Journal of Power Sources, 154, 124-137, 2006.

(* Corresponding author)